Varicose veins in the legs, symptoms and treatment, photo

Varicose veins are one of the diseases that do not understand exactly who to choose as its victim, because both young and old can suffer from it.

Few rushed to the doctors after the development of the disease, without believing that it is much easier to get rid of the problem in the early stages.

In order to seek immediate help, you need to know what varicose veins look like, the symptoms and the treatment, the photo will also help in diagnosing the disease and the immediate response.

What are the symptoms of varicose veins in the legs

It is believed that only women are usually concerned about varicose veins in the legs, while the symptoms are inherent in both men and the fairer sex, because they are almost the same. You do not have to wait until the disease begins to progress, so you should contact your doctor immediately as soon as the first signs of an insidious disease appear.

What are the symptoms of varicose veins in the legs should be of concern? There are not so many of them:

  1. venous patterns appearing in the legs, thighs.
  2. feeling of fullness and heaviness in the lower extremities.
  3. night cramps (often occurring during the day).
  4. swelling occurs after a hard day.
  5. fatigue increases sharply.
  6. there is discomfort in the legs.

Even an alarm signal is enough to send immediate medical attention, the faster it is, the higher the chances of successful treatment.

Varicose veins in the legs, symptoms during pregnancy

Problems with the veins of the lower extremities often occur in women who are in an interesting position, because there is an extra load on the legs. There is a significant difficulty here - the treatment should not harm the fetus, so you should not try to overcome the disease on your own. Only a doctor can accurately diagnose the disease and determine the safest treatment option for the baby.

If varicose veins are suspected in the legs, the symptoms during pregnancy do not differ much from the most common signs of the disease. These include:

  1. small "stars" that appear on the feet.
  2. unpleasant discomfort that is felt in the lower extremities not only at night, but throughout the day.
  3. severe swelling that can form not only in the lower legs, but also from the very thighs.
  4. aches and pains when walking.
  5. changes in the skin (peeling, appearance of age spots, change in the natural shade).
  6. veins begin to protrude above the skin, when pressed, severe pain occurs.

Even if there is no certainty that it is varicose veins in the legs, the symptoms should be reported to the doctor - only a specialist can accurately diagnose the disease and determine the degree of its development.

Symptoms of internal varicose veins in the legs

According to doctors, internal varicose veins can lead to serious complications, so it is very important to recognize it in time. Even this does not guarantee that the treatment will be successful.

Symptoms of internal varicose veins in the legs:

  1. pain or dull pain in the lower extremities.
  2. gravity and burning that just stops
  3. seals are visible on the skin.
  4. red or blue "stars" appear.
  5. the veins under the skin extend to places that look like grapes.
  6. There are wounds that do not heal, possibly even the development of gangrene, which can lead to the loss of one limb.

The most dangerous stage is when the muscles and bone mass begin to deform. Left untreated, it can be fatal.

Varicose veins in the legs, symptoms No less life-threatening are varicose veins in the legs, the symptoms of which are not as severe as in a common disease. How to independently determine the presence of a serious illness?

symptoms of varicose veins in the legs

There are many signs of the disease and almost every one of them can be detected independently if you know what to look for:

  1. lower extremity discomfort (burning, heaviness, pain)
  2. the skin becomes dry, scaly areas may appear.
  3. convulsions occur at night, which may last until morning.
  4. the saphenous veins dilate, increasing in diameter several times.
  5. there are many small wounds that do not respond to treatment and do not heal.

Without immediate treatment, ulcers and eczema may soon follow, followed by gangrene. It is also possible for blood clots to form with subsequent death.

Which doctor should I contact if varicose veins are found

Even if dangerous spots are detected in time, patients are not rushed to the hospital without knowing which doctor to contact if varicose veins are detected. There are no options here - only a doctor can stop the development of the disease. An immediate visit to a venologist significantly reduces the risk of complications.

If you are late to see a doctor, it is very likely that the disease will spread to the lower extremities, so you will not be able to do it with the help of a venologist. If the specialist deems it necessary, he can turn to colleagues.

Among the specialists who will help treat varicose veins are:

  1. heart surgeon?
  2. vascular surgeon (specializes in the treatment of pathologies with surgery).
  3. physiotherapist?
  4. dermatologist.

A highly specialized treatment can take many months or even years. If the venologist cannot treat the disease on his own, this indicates that he has already passed the initial stage.

Ointment treatment: what medicines should you use to get rid of the disease effectively

At home, ointment treatment is usually prescribed, but only when there are no complications or contraindications. It is best not to use these medicines alone, it is imperative to first agree on the course of action of the disease with a doctor.

Treatment of varicose veins with folk remedies

In the early stages of the disease, you can practice folk remedies, but only with a doctor's permission. The most effective here are the compresses and rubs, which you can prepare from plant materials.

Green walnuts have performed well in the fight against varicose veins. Grind for a glass of unripe fruit, pour olive oil in equal parts. Insist on aromatic liquids for about a month and a half. After that, use as a scrub, rubbing a small amount of oily liquid on the affected areas daily.

Chestnut infusion, which acts locally, can also be used. To prepare the medicine, you will need the inflorescences and leaves of the plant. Rub them, pour vodka or high quality alcohol (based on one part herbal ingredients, 6-8 parts alcohol). Insist for a week, rub into the skin of the feet before bedtime.

Consequences of varicose veins on the legs

Knowing the effects of life-threatening varicose veins on your feet will help you start treatment faster. The disease can progress in the absence of treatment with incredible speed and end with thromboembolism. At best, this will lead to disability, but statistics say that in almost a third of patients, the disease ends in death.

Food ulcers may occur that are virtually untreatable. The size and depth of the lesions can increase and soon spread to large areas of the lower extremities. This inevitably leads to gangrene. Even if you resort to treatment, the treatment can be extended for a long time and without guarantees of a successful result.

Varicose veins in the legs, symptoms and treatment, photos and consequences - all this information can be studied on your own to prevent a dangerous disease. You should not hope that it will be possible to avoid it until midnight, but even timely treatment will be enough so that you do not worry about the consequences or complications.